EPISODE
166

#166 - Why a Sudoku Company Sold for $640m, "Opendoor for X" & Franchising Tech Companies

Apr 02, 2021·48:00·Sam & Shaan·Listen·AppleSpotify
0:0024:0048:00
15 moments · 150 paragraphs · synced to the second
SAM

The very bottom, it says, this don't— nope, this domain is not for sale. Please do not inquire about purchasing it. All emails from anonymous or unknown companies asking me a price will be ignored. Sorry. Last updated July 2007.

SHAAN

Right. So I emailed this guy and I was like, hey, uh, saw your website. Um, like, I think it's awesome that you're not trying to sell this, but I'm curious, like, why aren't you trying to sell this? And he's like, refuses to monetize it, refuses to sell it. I think it's hilarious.

SAM

What?

SHAAN

What is this? I feel like I can rule the world. I know I could be what I want to.

SHAAN

Good. What's her name? Give him a shout out.

SAM

Thomas Shields. Good job, Thomas. Thomas, um, looks like a young kid. He looks like, uh, a younger, better looking version of me. Uh, let's see. Well, I can't, uh, yeah, he looks young. He looks real young. So congratulations, Thomas Shields.

SHAAN

That's great. I think the CEO or the founder of pickleball either listens to the pod or he messaged once being like, yeah, I'm down to come on. So we can have him on if you ever want to. Um, we can do an episode about kind of like alternative sports basically and do some research and have them on as well.

SAM

Great. And speaking of alternative sports, you want to talk about chess?

SHAAN

Yeah. So I have a follow-up there. I don't know if you have one or just what I put there.

SAM

Um, go ahead. What were you going to say? So we talked about chess. The background is we talked about chess.com last episode. I tweeted about it because I was even more interested. People love that tweet, dude. That tweet had tons of engagement? Um, it was good. And the, the summary of this is that I actually— we underestimated it. So Chess.com gets around 200 million monthly uniques. They have 60 million registered users. Their, uh, traffic has grown significantly. If I had to guess, they do at least $100 million in recurring revenue, subscription revenue. Uh, potentially is worth a billion dollars. Super fascinating company. Um, go ahead. What were you going to say?

SHAAN

We were trying to hype it, and we actually were underhyping, even, even though we were trying to hype it. And by the way, the guy who started is like an ex-Stanford guy, or the guy who owns it, there's two, I think Stanford guys, which is cool. They didn't go the same track probably as 95% of their classmates, and they're going to outperform 99% of them just by doing something really simple that the world wanted. So I started thinking about this because we talked about it. You brought it up. Cool topic, cool bit, really cool business. It really fits the, what we call the New Zealand type of business that Andrew Wilkinson kind of coined that phrase, which is it's this independent thing. It has like a cult following. It's profitable, it's simple, nobody competes with it. It's like New Zealand. Nobody's going to war with chess.com. The biggest competitor, I think it's called Lichess or something like that. It's basically like an open source free kind of like alternative. And it's also doing extremely well. And those are like the two, but it seems like people kind of prefer chess.com. So I started thinking, okay, What's the next chess.com? What are the others? Is there a whole slew of these guys? Because I think that's where we didn't talk about last time that we should have. And so I wanted to double-click in a little bit.

SAM

So I started— and that was, that's a really, really hard question. I've been thinking about it too. I only came up with like Dominoes. I looked into solitaire websites. They, a lot of them crush. Uh, but yeah, that's a hard question to ask.

SHAAN

So I spent 10, 15 minutes on it, but that was enough to tell me something very interesting. So the first one that came to mind was, because here's the characteristics that you need. You need a game played by tens of millions, if not hundreds of millions of people that is not owned by a brand. Chess works. Checkers also works. But the problem with checkers is it's so simple that it's not as like, there's not as much depth to it, therefore not as much of a kind of like money made and passion around the sport. Sudoku was the second one that came to mind. So I went to sudoku.com and sudoku.com, it's just like chess.com. It's like, you, you go to sudoku.com and there's already a Sudoku board waiting for you with clock going and it's like, oh, play, here it is. You don't need to download, you don't need to sign up, you don't need to do anything. Just play Sudoku. I love that. Then they, you scroll down a little bit and you see like this advertisement for like a mobile app, a mobile Sudoku app. So I click that, I'm like, I bet this app, I bet this is an amazing distribution for this app. App crushes. So this company called EasyBrain behind it. So the Sudoku app that they have, has 50 million downloads, the, uh, on just Google Play. Forget about iPhone, that's just Google, that's just Android. Um, probably 100 million total lifetime downloads. The website itself gets, you know, 10 to 20 million visitors a month. Uh, so they're getting free, like basically free traffic to their mobile apps where they're able to monetize. And EasyBrain basically makes, they're like a mobile app developer that makes these apps. They've had over 750 million downloads lifetime of these little simple number game apps. Starting with Sudoku, then like a remix of Sudoku, then like another number game if you like that one. And they just cross-promote them within each other. I bet this company is crushing it. They're based in Europe and looks like—

SAM

I have information on, on them. I just found some interesting stuff when I Googled them and went to the website. There was something amazing about them that immediately stuck out. And, and just this quick Google, it— I'm wrong, but It is based in Cyprus. Anytime a company is based in Cyprus, it's like, it turns out these guys actually are, uh, from like the Belarus. They're actually from this area, but they're based in Cyprus. So I just Googled it real quick. So, uh, do you know that it was, they were acquired, um, 3 months ago?

SHAAN

No, I did not know this. So that's okay. That's not the piece.

SAM

I have their revenues. I have their profit and I have the, uh, all their user numbers and I have, can I guess?

SHAAN

And I'm going to be totally wrong, but I like to guess. By the way, little tip, always guess before you hear any number. That's how you get good at knowing numbers because you guess. And then when you're wrong, your brain remembers that shit and you start to hone that gut instinct. Okay. So here's, here's my guesses.

SAM

I'm going to guess. Okay. Well, uh, how much were they? What was, what's their revenue?

SHAAN

I'm going to guess that their revenue was $400 million a year.

SAM

Okay. What's their, um, Profit?

SHAAN

$90 million a year.

SAM

Pretty good. All right. How much were they acquired for?

SHAAN

I'm going to guess that they were acquired for $852 million.

SAM

Okay. And how many, how many daily active users do they have across their 15 games?

SHAAN

I'm going to say they have 25 million DAU.

SAM

Okay, so you didn't do— you didn't do horrible. Okay, so EasyBrain was acquired, uh, last— this most recent February, uh, they were, uh, acquired for $640 million in stock and up to $125 million of additional consideration if they hit it. So $640—

SHAAN

yeah, what is that? That isn't that exactly $850?

SAM

No, what's 6— uh, what, $640 plus $100 is $740 plus 25 is 765. So great job, you guessed $850. Great job, you're almost there. Um, they— their revenue is, uh, in 2020 revenues were $210 million. Okay, so you were off there by half. You guessed $400 million, but their profit was $70 million. You guessed $90. Right, pretty good. Um, they've had 750 installs over the course of their— the lifetime of all their— all their things. Other games. They have 15 live games with 12 million daily active users. You guessed 25 million. Okay, not bad, not bad.

SHAAN

Um, what a company. So, okay, so that was the first one I thought of. And by the way, I think that there's other versions of that, like, you know, I don't know, go look at like, you know, sudokuonline.com. I don't know, what's that? Like, you know, right, all the things people are going to Google search, if you can get the top-level domain for those, that's really interesting. Um, so then I started looking at some others, poker.com. So I went to poker.com and poker.com is like kind of like this crappy, like, just describe what you're looking at when you go to it.

SAM

Let me look at this, but you can't, this isn't actual poker, right? This, you're not betting.

SHAAN

It's not even a, as you can't play there. It's just like reviews. Here's it. It's like an affiliate site. So it's like, oh, here's a place to play poker. Here's where you can go. Cause they get big kickbacks for. Basically sending a player to PokerStars or wherever if they deposit. And so this is horrible website, um, crappy kind of like affiliate and reviews site. Dude, you could do so much more with this website. Like, if somebody was like, dude, I'm gonna— I have a— if you have a mobile poker app that's like good, I would pay like ungodly amounts of money for poker.com. I think that that's a— and they also, if you like do their traffic search, see what they get, It's nothing. So they should be getting a lot more traffic having poker.com. Okay, so then there's some other ones. Crosswordpuzzle.com, crossword.com. Go to those. Like, they don't even— like, crossword.com or something doesn't even, like, render. It's like a— there's, like, 5 asterisks on the screen. Yeah, like, what's going on here? Because crossword is the other game that's like Sudoku, it's like chess, that people played religiously and they love. We talked about how much the New York Times makes off their mini crossword game. I can't believe—

SAM

I think the number was, uh, $90 million in subscription revenue from crossword puzzles for the New York Times.

SHAAN

So, so I am surprised that Crossword Puzzle, crosswordpuzzles.com, crossword.com, I can't believe that these sites are not being like leveraged. So I was very surprised to see this. And, uh, yeah, that was my follow-up from this.

SAM

So you go to crosswordpuzzle.com, it says please email suggestions to dkw999@yahoo.com. Right.

SHAAN

So I emailed the guy. So you see this, the website is basically like a white page with a bunch of text and it's basically just links to some things.

SAM

The very bottom it says, this domain is not for sale. Please do not inquire about purchasing it. All emails from anonymous or unknown companies asking me a price will be ignored. Sorry. Last updated July 2007.

SHAAN

Right. So I emailed this guy and I was like, hey, uh, saw your website. I think it's awesome that you're not trying to sell this, but I'm curious, why aren't you trying to sell this? And what do you want this to be? Why do you believe it should be done this way? I'm just super curious, what's your thought process? So we'll see if he replies. There's another website that's like this. And, bro, you see if you could find the name of this. I don't recall off the top of my head, but Sam, you might know this. There is a website that's like, it's like a misspelling of google.com or gmail.com. I think it might be gmail.com or something like that. And it's the same thing. It's an all-white web page that's like, yeah, Frank and Susan, you know, we were married in 1977 and like blah blah blah. Uh, no, if we're not going to put ads on the site. No, we did not. We owned this before Gmail came out. It's like they basically just have this web page that gets like— and they have a counter of how much traffic they get, uh, and they just show that they're getting like hundreds of thousands of hits a day. And like, he's like, refuses to monetize it, refuses to sell it. I think it's hilarious. What?

SAM

What is this? What, uh, Brady, did you find it?

SHAAN

I'm going to try to find it. I'll find it after the pod. Otherwise I have this in my like things to tweet about, uh, you know, folder.

SAM

That's actually such a funny idea. Uh, so like if, if we just looked at the most visited website and find out what the typos are for each one and go and look at what those are. So like, if you go to goggle.com, so G-O-G-L-E, Google owns it. So it redirects to Google.

SHAAN

Most of the time the company owns like their plurals and their misspells, but sometimes they don't. And then those are hilarious.

SAM

Oh my gosh, I just, uh, I was looking at Bing. I changed it to Bang. Don't go there.

SHAAN

Found something else.

SAM

Yeah, don't go there. Um, what else is there that's like a— what's a— like a YouTube spelled wrong?

SHAAN

Like you can do like Facebook, uh, but you could do like, I don't know, like you, you lose the A or something like that. I don't know. See what, see what that is.

SAM

God, that's so interesting. Um, that, that's actually an interesting thing. Facebook owns Facebook with one O. Pretty interesting. That's actually an interesting thing. I'm going to research that after this.

SHAAN

I don't know if you know the guy who owns Bitcoin.com. So this is a guy, Roger van der, or whatever. I don't know what his name is, but he's kind of hated in the Bitcoin community by 80% of the people because he tried to create his own fork of Bitcoin. So they forked Bitcoin. I think it's Bitcoin Cash or Bitcoin Satoshi's Vision, BSV. I forgot which one he's associated with. I think it's Bitcoin Cash. Basically, he created, you know, they forked Bitcoin and they have their own, but this guy owns Bitcoin.com. And, uh, and so he's like a billionaire guy from Bitcoin and like he refuses to give up Bitcoin.com, but it's like, it's like points to the other version of the not popular version of Bitcoin. You know, it's like the, the fifth Jonas brother who's not in the band or whatever, you know, it's basically like, it's kind of a waste and nobody can sue them because it's, there's no company behind Bitcoin and nobody owns the trademark.

SAM

Oh, that's a pain in the ass.

SHAAN

I hate that.

SAM

Yeah, I'm looking at it now. Um, let's talk about, um, well, which one do you want to go through? We have a bunch on the agenda here. Um, okay. Does this interest you? Well, first of all, I want to tell you about a company I just invested in. Um, and I want you to criticize it or tell me if it's awesome. Okay. Oh, you actually read it. Okay. So I'm doing, we just did a podcast a second ago and Sean talked about angel investing. I've been doing a little bit of angel investing now. And my whole thing is I'm doing this thing called a syndicate. I almost did a rolling fund like you, but I didn't really want like a full-time job. So I was like, I'll just do this. So it's deal by deal or not a full-time job, but whatever it is for you. Right. Um, and my premise is this, and you confirmed it a little bit by your reaction. What I'm trying to do is find interesting deals that other angel investors who I think are smarter than me or other like firms who are smarter than me are also investing in. But I try to find them where they're explaining the company really poorly and I'm spending time with the founder listening to them, and then I'm rewriting a memo about the company and I'm sending it to people to invest in and it's kind of working. So I sent you one deck and it was really bad. It was confusing. And then I just rewrote it and you're like, oh, I want to invest in this company. Maybe. Yeah. And it worked.

SHAAN

And I was kind of gushing. I was like, dude, did they write this memo? Like, who wrote this memo? I was like, this is the best investment memo I've ever read. You were like, dude, shut up. I just wrote this in 20 minutes. I was like, no, no, no, trust me, I read a lot of these things. And I was like, the memo was so good that I had to separate the writing, which was really entertaining and persuasive and likable, from the business. Because I was like, dude, I don't want to just convince myself this is a good business. I want it to be a good business. I love pitches where the founder can just barely explain what the hell they're doing, but then I'm like, oh, that makes total sense. And I'm like, yes, that's You get it. You're not like a salesman, so I'm not going to invest in this hand-wavy shit. It's like, no, it's real and it's working, and you're explaining it in kind of this nonchalant way, but it's actually super legit. You just don't get really excited and animated, and you don't have great words to describe it yet. And actually, I can help you with that. It sounds like you're thinking about the same thing. I'm actually thinking I'm going to simplify my thing, which is like, just helping them with their landing page and their communication. Because almost every company I invest in, their landing page kind of sucks. And landing page is really hard to make good, but they need a lot of help. And it's like something that not every other investor is offering to do for them, and they actually are not that good at doing it. And so anyways, I got off topic, but your memo was really great. I actually want to publish it in some way without— I don't know what you can do, but I feel like that should be public. I want to point to that and be like, this is great writing.

SAM

Here's why. You can go to— you could, if you like, go to AngelList Hampton VC and you can invest if you wanted to, or you could even just say you're going to invest and then like look at it. And then once it's done, you can publish it or I'll publish it. But they— this company, it's Lobie.com, L-O-B-I-E.com. It's so funny because he actually did something really good, basically. And this kind of sounds like simple and negative, but it's, it's, it's a cool company. I've invested in it. They, it's basically software that helps doctors schedule appointments or patients schedule appointments with doctors in just a good way. And it's kind of like an archaic space, but he was like, we're making the lobby digital. And like, and I, that's so much better than creating, than saying we are creating software. That's just a CRM for a doctor's office. And I'm like, they're like, no, we're making the lobby room, the lobby digital. We're going to save people so much time. And so basically the software, what it does is it You can, you can schedule an appointment online and they'll alert you if the doctor's running late. And when you get in the parking lot, you can tell them, so you just wait in your car and they'll tell you when to come in. Yada, yada, yada. Um, I mean, it's like the interesting thing about it is the guy has already started and sold the company in the space. And, uh, it's at worst going to be okay. At best might be big. Right. Um, anyway, I just thought it was so interesting how it was digitizing the lobby or the waiting room of healthcare.. And I just wanted to bring that up because I think it's so cool how they repositioned that to make something that isn't that cool sound kind of neat, right?

SHAAN

Yeah, you know, that, that's, that's a skill. That's like a superpower in and of itself. Uh, I don't have a ton of thoughts on the business itself, so I don't have too much to add there, but I agree with you. Basically, the most interesting part of talking about Lobby was your memo was so damn good, and I think we should, uh, show it to people so that they could see How do you explain, how do you make a business seem really juicy to be a part of, uh, to invest in? Because I think you did a good job of that.

SAM

Well, that's what, and that's what we're going to do. So I'm doing it with Joe and you and I will probably do a bunch together. I hope where I'll invest in yours and you mine. And the whole thing is I'm not trying to sell people. I'm not trying to convince people to do it. Um, you either want to do it or you don't, like, I'm not going to try and convince you to do it because that's, that's kind of unethical. But I just want to paint the business in the most positive light, or at least what I believe it to be accurate, like an accurate— it is cool and I want to make sure you know it's cool. And I think that this cult copywriting thing for angel investing might end up being a hit.

SHAAN

Yeah, I think it'll be, it'll be easy for you to get people into your round because people like you and the memos are good. So I think, I think those will be, those will be good. I have a company I wanted to tell you about. That's a cool company, um, that I think you're gonna have a good opinion on. So, uh, have you seen what Keith Rabois is doing as his new startup?

SAM

No.

SHAAN

So you know who he is?

SAM

Yeah.

SHAAN

So he's the guy who, uh, uh, he was like ex-PayPal, then he was the COO of Square. He's kind of a known investor at Founders Fund. Then he started—

SAM

he's a known asshole.

SHAAN

Like, people think that he's a total asshole on Twitter. Super hilarious to follow because he's just an absolute jerk to people. Um, you know, his like number one tweet is just like wrong, the period. And he won't tell you why, he won't argue back. He just calls you an idiot. And then if you try to argue, he's like, this is why I was more successful at the age of 27 than you are at 40. And he just rips people like that. And who does that? Nobody does that. So I think that's just really crazy and entertaining to me. But anyways, he's doing it. So he did Opendoor. And what Opendoor is now is like a publicly listed company because it did a SPAC. And Opendoor is a multi-billion dollar company. And basically it was like, selling your house is a time-consuming and stressful process. What if like the day you want to sell, you could just sell your house right away, give you a price, you say yes or no. And, uh, that's what Opendoor did. So they basically would just buy your house and then they had a lot of data to know how much to buy your house for. And then they were the brokers. They could keep the broker fee for themselves buying and selling, and then they would sell it within like 90 days hopefully. And they do this in a whole bunch of markets like Arizona and stuff like that. And so they've done very well, you know, kind of like on paper and like Zillow now, like does the same thing to try to compete with them. It kind of changed the way that the business model of these big real estate companies worked, where now like the money to be made is in basically like auto buying your bit, auto buying your house and then reselling it for you and using a bunch of technology to do that. Anyways, his new company he's starting, uh, with, with Jake, Jack Abraham is, uh, called Open Store.. And so you have Opendoor and now you have Open Store. I know they haven't released a bunch of details, but I think I know what it is, which is it is Opendoor for buying businesses. So it's the same idea for buying. I think it's going to be specialized in online businesses, but maybe not. Where basically you just say, here's my business, and then they say, here's your offer, we'll buy it off you. And so I don't know if this is going to be specialized like e-commerce rollups, like a Thrasyo. I don't know if it's going to be online and offline.

SAM

Like, um, where did you learn about this and what, what can I go— is there a website yet?

SHAAN

Uh, they announced it, so I heard about it a few weeks ago, like 6 weeks ago maybe, and I was like, oh, that's super interesting.

SAM

How did you hear about this?

SHAAN

So somebody told me about it because their friend interviewed at the company, and so that's like the only way you could know about it because like when you interview, they like kind of tell you the premise of the company. And that guy was like, oh dude, you know Keith Rabois is doing a new thing. It's basically Open Door for buying businesses. And I was like, oh, that's sick. That's a great idea because selling your business is also just like— is even more than buying a home in terms of time-consuming, stressful, uncertain on what price you're going to get, uncertain what price it even should be. And the marketplaces to do that online, like BuyBizSell or whatever that website is, like .com, they're so old school on how they do that. And so I think there's room for improvement there. So I found that to be really interesting.

SAM

Let me bring this up real quick, which is it's so crazy how often internet marketers who often are accused of being sleazy— and many of them are, I mean, they're accused of being that because they are— but they're often ahead of the game. So for example, email marketing, email newsletters are all the rage right now. Uh, scammy guys like— I don't think this guy's actually scammy, but David DeAngelo, he used to sell dating books in the 1990s by having these long emails. I just stole and copied from him. Um, the other thing is paid memberships. Paid memberships have been a thing for decades now. Guys like Greg, your friend, our friend Greg is doing a paid community thing and Greg's like a cool guy. Um, and so it's like, it's, it's like cool to do it. Um, and there's so many more, and this is another one, buying and selling businesses online has been a thing that internet marketers. So for example, Flippa, where you could buy affiliate websites, that's been a thing for years. Empire Flippers is another one. Empire Builders. And if you go— is it Empire Flippers or Empire Builders? I think those are actually two different things.

SHAAN

I think both. Yeah.

SAM

But they— but if you go to those websites, you're gonna— a lot of people are gonna be immediately turned off. You're gonna think, what the fuck is this? And fucking startup guys like us, we just come in. I guess that's what we are. We just come in and we take this stuff that these guys have been doing for years and we just say, put some lipstick on it. Yeah. 1.2.0. Make it a flat, beautiful color. Uh, it's so funny because like Cool. This sounds neat, but this isn't unique, right?

SHAAN

Uh, yeah, I, I think, you know, there's no unique ideas really. There's, you know, remixes of ideas. There's old ideas that you make new. There's new platforms. There's, but, but I think it's cool and I think it could be big. Uh, it's one I'm gonna keep my eye on. Then I saw another business like this, so I started to put together a little bit of a pattern here and I said, oh, what is Opendoor for X? So what other parts of life and, and, uh, and, and the world could use instant liquidity? Cuz that's what this is. It's basically taking something that was kind of illiquid, like your house, and takes a lot of time to get liquid where you actually sell the thing and takes a lot of, you know, you got to like, you got to move out, you got to stage it, you got to repaint it, you got to get a broker, you got to list it, you got to do tours. No instant liquidity. We buy your house today. Don't do any of that shit. Same thing with your buying your business. What else needs that? And then I saw another one and this business is called grab the name, but it's basically doing this for used electronics. It's called Backflip, just got funded. And Backflip is basically saying, we'll instantly buy any of your used electronics. And, uh, cause there's—

SAM

that's not a new thing either. And, and I think it's awesome.

SHAAN

And so it's not that it's new, it's basically that there is a big swing being taken by people who are gonna try to do this at scale using like the modern kind of internet marketing models to do it.. And so like, you know, like we buy gold or whatever.

SAM

What else?

SHAAN

Those billboards, you know, like gift cards. Yeah, exactly. Like, um, and there's like a gift card, there's actually a gift card startup that crushes, uh, that, that basically took the old model and just does it new. What's it called? Raise, I think. Raise.

SAM

Yeah. I'm at, I'm on their website right now. I'm looking at raise.com. Holy shit. I can look at the traffic and just tell you these guys are printing money.

SHAAN

Yeah. Raise is going to be like a billion dollar plus win. Uh, and nobody even like hears about this company. Nobody talks about this company, but, you know, super simple business of like, you know, gift card, the gift card business, resale of gift cards essentially. And so, uh, so anyways, I'm interested in this Open Door for X, which is basically instant liquidity for things that were pretty illiquid before.

SAM

All right, let's play off that. So houses, okay, there's EquityZen, which I think is badass.

SHAAN

Uh, so EquityZen, EquityZen kind of looks more like Flippa than it does like Open Door, meaning like it's kind of hard to get in. It's kind of obtuse. You got to sign up to see shit. Not everything is there. It's like a 10-step process to do an investment. It's like EquityZen is not Robinhood on my phone where I could just do my thing. And so secondary shares, yeah, it's like a shitty name. I don't know. It's just bad all around. And Forge Global was the other one. It's also bad. I don't know. I feel like somebody's going to do this better. Carta is trying to— Carta X is trying to do this better., right now, which is like secondary shares of private companies.

SAM

Yeah, I'm not a fan of Carta, but, um, I could see them doing well, but I'm not a, I'm not a fan of Carta. So I don't know if I want them to be the best at this.

SHAAN

Um, AngelList is also trying to do it. Yeah, there's a bunch of people trying to do this second, trying to do OpenDoor, trying to do what they're trying to do is a little bit different. They're just still trying to do the marketplace. What OpenDoor did was different. It wasn't like OpenDoor wasn't just another housing marketplace. It was, I will buy the thing off you right now. Because I know what I can sell it for. Um, and I'll, I'll— I'm comfortable with this 5% spread that I will, I will keep. So you give up 5% of your upside, but you get the certainty of it being done now. And, um, and I'm comfortable in that 5% spread. So somebody would need to do this for secondary shares where they just go, you want to sell your, your, your company stock? Done. And then I will figure out how to reflip this thing on the other side with my own spread.

SAM

So there's a few people that have done this with furniture, and furniture is really hard because furniture doesn't ship well.

SHAAN

Yeah.

SAM

Um, but there is, if you, I don't know if you know, I mean, I buy, I like buying used furniture because you can get like $10,000 couches for like 3 grand. Um, and oftentimes they're really nice. Used furniture is not really a thing on the internet. Uh, or at least it's not hugely popular, but you could, I think there is still an interesting way you can do this with used furniture.

SHAAN

Right. Um, so I think trading cards is one. So I know a lot of people that have sports cards they collected as a kid. It's in their attic somewhere. It's in a box. They kind of heard, oh, cards are worth something, but they don't know what they have. They don't know what it's worth. They don't have them graded. They didn't send them into PSA and pay the money to get them graded. So I think if somebody basically did the shoebox model where you basically say, put it all in a shoebox and mail it to us and we'll pay you for it, we'll do all the work of figuring out what it's worth and then we'll pay you $0.70 on the dollar for what it's worth. And today you're getting nothing for it. And That's the— and if you don't like our offer, we'll send it back. And I think that if somebody did that, they could just hoover up all the long tail of like trading cards that are out there that people are not doing anything with that they want to monetize.

SAM

That's interesting. Okay, so we've— furniture is not that good. Trading cards is pretty interesting because it's a lot easier. Cars, everyone— a lot of people do cars. Carvana does cars, and I think that that is so sick. They're a multi-billion dollar public company.

SHAAN

Is that the same model they use where they'll instantly buy your car off you?

SHAAN

So it works. Okay. So it's working. Open Door for Cars is working.

SAM

Yeah. Yeah, totally works. What else is interesting? What's a huge thing? Like what's— what are some of the bigger assets that you possibly have in your life that you want to— wow, Carvana's market cap is $45 billion. Holy shit. Yeah, it's working. What else is there?

SHAAN

I don't know. There's going to be some obscure shit like, oh, like life insurance policy payouts or something, or like, you know, like something like that, that I'm like, ah, I don't even know that space, but that makes sense. It takes, you know, it's something that you get, or like Social Security. Like I know, like my parents are getting to the age where they can collect Social Security. Like, would they take a lump sum of all their Social Security now? And, you know, at, at 70 cents or 72 cents on the dollar. And then, you know, this company just collects the the payments over time? Like, probably, I don't know. Like, there's a lot of people who would make that trade.

SAM

Dude, did you know this? So there's this, uh, a company— I have to go and look at what it is, but you guys could probably Google it actually. But I think some banks do it, like Goldman will do it. But if you have a winning lottery ticket, they'll buy it off you, right? And they'll give you the money up front, and it's structured in such a way where they're, they're still able to make their profit, but they'll buy lottery tickets from you. Like, we're talking like $10 million lottery tickets or, or 7-figure Uh, I, uh, it's kind of interesting. People buy winning lottery tickets off of people. That's actually kind of an interesting one. Um, I would actually need to do some research. How many people do you, how much money do you think is won in the lottery per year?

SHAAN

Oh dude, I have no idea. I mean, I feel like the weekly lottery, the Powerball every week is like, you know, between $50 and like $200 million. It's like, it's like, that's, that's like on a weekly basis that it's, so now it doesn't get won every week. That's how it accrues and that's how it gets bigger, but like. You know, I don't know. You have the number in front of you. I feel like it's going to be—

SAM

I don't know. No, I, uh, no, I can't find it. There's 1,600 lotteries created each year. So there's at least 1,600 unique winners. Um, no, I don't, I don't have the numbers, but lottery tickets might actually be kind of interesting because you said the life insurance. I'm like, what do you wait to get paid for that you would take a discounted upfront payment? Lotteries is kind of— is actually kind of interesting. Um, and I do know that some banks actually do that, right? Um, you know who else does that is Whitey Bulger. You remember Whitey Bulger?

SHAAN

I've never even heard that— those words in my life.

SAM

Do you know the movie The Departed?

SHAAN

Yes.

SAM

You know Jack Nicholson's character?

SHAAN

Okay, yes.

SAM

It's modeled after Whitey Bulger. He was a gangster in, uh, Boston. He was an Italian or Irish Mafia guy. He, uh, mobster guy. He ended up going to jail recently. They found him and they, um, um, he got beaten to death in jail. So it was like a crazy ending to the story of him. He was, he was America's most wanted man for like 20 years. And, um, anyway, he, as part of his story, he won the lottery 3 times. And the way that he did it is people who had won the lottery in the neighborhood, they would have to go to him and he would buy it from you and he would go and cash the ticket.. And, uh, so this is like a famous, like the numbers game they call it. That's like a famous mafia thing.

SHAAN

Wow.

SAM

Okay.

SHAAN

I had no idea. Um, yeah, so I don't know, maybe, maybe if people have good ideas on what, what part of life could use instant liquidity, uh, I'm curious to see, to see what that, that would be. Um, okay. So a couple other things I wanted to bring up. One is a pain point or kind of a business opportunity. Maybe this exists. If it exists, tell me because I want to use this service. So in e-commerce, most e-commerce brands are just local in their own geography. So most are, let's say most US e-commerce brands basically just sell in the US. And then it takes time and then you start selling in Canada and then you start selling in Europe. But it takes a long time. And the reason it takes a long time is because of the international logistics. So for example, you want to ship something to Canada, they have to pay a pretty heavy duty, like an import duty. On the product. So you sell like a $50 product, they're going to have to pay like $20 of import taxes in addition to the shipping. So it just becomes like irresponsible to buy. Uh, and still some customers do because they can only get the product from the US-based company, but it really sucks. And then the company has to like fill out this form that says these goods are worth $14, and then you submit that at the thing, and then it's just annoying, right? And so I think there should be a company So there's these brands trying to do these e-commerce rollups. I think you should do it differently. I think some enterprising entrepreneur can basically say, look, I will boot up your Canadian operation today. I'll boot up your UK operation, your France operation. I'll do Europe, I'll do UK, I'll do Australia, whatever. Right? So basically say, I'll import your brand today. You do no work. So all you have to do is you need to ship me this product to this warehouse. So here's the address. Ship me your products. Uh, I need like, you know, whatever your normal inventory is, ship 10% to me and let's see how I do. And basically you get one giant warehouse where you're warehousing for all the brands that you're going to work with. And you just say, look, in exchange for doing this, you pay me no money. I will start generating sales for you, but I want a royalty. I want a royalty of 10 cents or 15 cents for every dollar.

SAM

But what's your point? What, like, how's this, how's this interesting or new?

SHAAN

Because I don't know of a brand that does this that exists. So, you know, my wife has an e-commerce brand we sell in the US. I would love to be making more money by selling in Europe, but the time, the operational overhead to go to Europe right now is just crazy. So why aren't there more people that are reaching out to e-commerce store owners and basically saying, I will run your international operation and make it a low risk to no risk proposition for them in order to do so? And I think there's a lot of money to be made. Given the number of e-commerce brands in the US and how you could, if you're in Brazil or you're in Australia or you're in Canada or wherever, I think you could become the leading trusted, like, kind of like we are your Canada, go to Canada, go to market plan for Canada, and we just do all the work for you.

SAM

This is actually quite common in media. So there's Business Insider India, there's Business Insider Australia, there's Business Insider Germany, I believe. And then, uh, um, I think, I believe the Wall Street Journal does the same thing for those same countries, but it's, uh, there is BuzzFeed France, uh, HuffPo France, HuffPo Australia. It's actually pretty common in media. Um, and I—

SHAAN

who runs those? So, so is it run out of the US or they hire a team there or it's a local team there that just licenses the brand basically?

SAM

When they report the revenue, it's under licensing. And so I don't exactly know what that means though, because I was trying, I was thinking about us and I was like, man, we have a lot of people who are, uh, English as a second language folks, uh, in Germany. So like, uh, I guess Germany, I guess is one of the most populous. I don't, I don't, I don't know the numbers. I guess it's one of the most populous places in Europe. It's, uh, very business focused. So, you know, the Germans liked us. Um, same with Australia. Australians loved us. And I was like, yeah, let's go do it. But what the fuck do I do? Do I just fly over there and just start recruiting? Like, it's, it's crazy.

SHAAN

I would love to partner with someone.

SAM

And then another thing is in particular China and Japan. And there's actually a whole word for this. There's a word. I can't remember what the word is, but there's a word that describes why it's difficult to break into Japan. And the reason is, is that once it's hard to break into an island, in particular Japan, and I would love to have paid someone to be like, Hey, can you be my Japanese, uh, yeah, consigliere, like my, my capo on the ground? I'm— that's— those are all mob terms because I'm, I'm into the mafia now. Uh, can you be my, my guy on the street of Japan and let me know, is this good? Am I getting the right people? I think that's incredibly interesting.

SHAAN

Yeah, exactly. So I'm, I'm, I'm not saying that this doesn't exist. I'm saying there's still a lot of room there because I know a lot of people— I have a lot of friends who are doing e-commerce, right? We, we host Club LTV. There's, you know, 75 to 100 e-commerce brands each doing over $1 million a year in there. And every single one of them, I think, has the same problem, which is that we're all US-focused. And why are we US-focused? Because it would be too much of a lift, too much of a lift to go figure out how to do Australia. It's too small of a pie to like do manpower on or spend brainpower on. But if somebody in Australia was like, hey, look, this is what we do. This is our business model. We help you get sales here and we just take our cut. And, uh, and so I just think that like there needs— there's more opportunity for this. And that's cool that in media it sounds like there's also an opportunity to do it in media too, or it's being done in some way by the big players.

SAM

It's being done in some way, but like I remember when BuzzFeed, uh, like we're going through some troubles, they had to lay off like their whole French office. And I was like, BuzzFeed has a French office? What the fuck?

SHAAN

Well, that's the opposite, right? That's— we have a French office and then you have to do things like that when it's like not working out. I'm saying No investment, no consulting fees. You just take a royalty on sales. And these are all incremental sales that I wasn't getting otherwise. And you take care of the whole operational headache, in this case for e-commerce, about like, I just ship your goods to your warehouse, you ship it to local customers. Customers don't have to overpay. Customers don't have to do import duties, uh, for every order they make. And so I just think that there's an opportunity in e-commerce to like be the go-to brand for every D2C brand. To partner with in each of these locales.

SAM

What country would you go to next?

SHAAN

Um, I think Europe is probably the best because you want, um, the, you know, the next wealthiest high-populous place. Um, but really it could work anywhere. It's just like the biggest market is doing it, you know, throughout Europe. Now Europe is made up of so many countries, maybe that's a pain in the ass. If not, like Canada is the no-brainer. Australia next. Japan is a good one. Those would be the ones. India, maybe. Like, for example, I know a bunch of people in India who did this. So my dad introduced me to these guys and I was like, oh wow, why is these guys' house— their house is humongous. How, you know, what do they do? It's like, oh yeah, they partnered with Jockey underwear and they just became the Jockey like seller here. They have exclusive rights to sell Jockey in India. Next guy at the dinner table, what do you do? Oh, we're the Domino's guys in India. What? Yeah, we're the exclusive franchisee of Domino's for India. Um, okay. What does that mean? Well, we have like, Indians didn't really eat pizza before this. So we're like teaching people to eat pizza. They fucking love it. Turns out. Uh, and so we have like, you know, 9,000 Domino's throughout India now. I'm like, oh my God, what is going on here? Uh, so like, you know, local franchisee, but for, for what's this called?

SAM

What's the term now? What's the term for this?

SHAAN

I don't know. I, you know, maybe I should have gone to business school. I think it's probably just like in brick and mortar. I think it's just called franchising. Um, franchising was the way to spread geographically, you know, when your brick and mortar can only scale so fast. Uh, that's how you would do it. You would franchise out and then the franchise would pay a royalty back to the, back to the master franchise of the brand, uh, of their sales. And they're, they're the local operator, but with e-commerce or with digital media, it's a little bit different, but it kind of has the same problem. So I don't know if there's a new word for it, man.

SAM

I think this is wildly fascinating. This is, uh, I didn't think it was that interesting at first, but now I know what you're talking about where. I've heard so many stories of the same thing, but not— maybe not of India, but I am the official importer of X, Y, and Z.

SHAAN

Yeah, we're the distributor of X. Or like, for you, just think about for your business, right? Like, what could you have sold for more if you had like 250,000, you know, or like 500,000 subscribers in Japan?

SAM

And I think there's a world where I would have been— where I could have made more money in those markets than I did in America, because even though America has more people, Um, I don't think the French, or I don't think that the Germans, um, I don't think Facebook kicks as much ass over there as it does here with Instagram and everything. And I, so I think the ad markets, because I, I do think that Europe, sorry Europeans if you're listening, I do think that you guys are 5 or 10 years behind when it comes to some technology stuff. Um, and the ad markets suck because of Facebook and Google. So like, if you could still capture a little bit of that revenue, I think you could.

SHAAN

Well, I don't know if any of that's true, but what I do know is that it's true. Trust me. As you're building, I think like everybody uses Facebook everywhere. So that's the part I'm saying. I don't know.

SAM

Um, well, sorry, but what I mean is like old media still does quite well abroad. Okay.

SHAAN

That's fair. That's fair. Uh, the thing I'm just saying is like, if while you were building your US business and all your employees are focused on your US business, if somebody said, I love your product, I'd love to license the brand from you, or, or I'd love to be your partner and in the UK or in Japan or in Australia, and I will build— I will use the same playbook. It'll be under your company. I just want my cut for building this for you because I would have done it in a heartbeat. Right. And so the fact that you didn't means there was an opportunity for some entrepreneur that should have been reaching out to you saying this is a no-lose proposition. You still own it, you still make money off of it. It's still your name brand. I just get to go— I get to basically take your brand, take your product, and localize it or distribute it here where I'm from and I know the market.

SAM

Yeah. And my product's way easier than yours. It was because it's pixels. It's not anything real. And I would have loved to have done that. And I used to have people email me all the time. And then we had a bunch of people in Russia, some people in Mexico who would just verbatim copy our shit. And I would say, I would have to, I'd find it and I'd be like, you guys stop this. You're not allowed to do this. And then I'd have other people who would email me and be like, hey, can I trade?

SHAAN

Could you stop anyone from doing that? I feel like you can't do shit. If somebody takes your newsletter and they just word for word transcribe it in Russia and they're like, We're called whatever, HustleRU. No, there's nothing you could do.

SAM

The only thing that I was able to do, the only thing I was able to do, we had someone do this in Italian, we had someone do it in Russian, and we had someone do it in Mexico. Uh, yeah, Mexico. And I basically shamed them. I said like, I'm just gonna, I'm just gonna call you out. And so I would tweet at them or I would email them. Uh, I, I would just, would make it well known. And my network was large enough that someone of someone knew them and they were embarrassed. Knockoff. And they, yeah. And they stopped doing it. But no, I couldn't do shit. Yeah. And I had people email me all the time saying, hey, can I do this for, uh, Spain? And I would say, yeah, but I don't really know anything about you. I don't know if you've got good taste. I don't like, I don't, I know nothing about you. And I would just throw it off to the side and just kind of forget about it. But I wish I would have done it.

SHAAN

I'm surprised this doesn't happen more. I'm surprised there's not just like freemedia.com based in Cyprus that basically takes all the content from behind the paywall of Wall Street Journal. And just says, cool, if you ever hit a paywall, come here, look, input the URL you're trying to go to. Here's the article for free. I'm surprised somebody hasn't just tried to do that. It's totally bootleg, it's piracy, right? But it is so hard to enforce that stuff. I can't believe that somebody internationally isn't doing that. That seems like the way to do it.

SAM

Do you know what outline.com is?

SHAAN

I know about it and I don't know what I could say publicly about it, but yeah, I know. Explain it.

SAM

I don't have any insider information, so maybe you do. I don't.

SHAAN

I'm just—

SAM

Well, explain what it is. So outline.com, it's, uh, the tagline is read and annotate without distractions. Frankly, I have no idea what that means, but the way that I use it and the way that everyone else uses it is when you come across a paywall website, you put the URL into outline.com and you can see the whole article. Um, it just, it doesn't work for everything. I don't think it works for New York Times.

SHAAN

But, uh, you can get, you can get, you can get a bunch of sites. They, they kind of stopped working on, but initially it worked on everything. And, uh, the person behind this is somebody we know that's like a well-known kind of tech person that works at one of the big companies and was like, they had to like distance themselves. It was getting like millions of hits. Like people were using this thing and they had to distance themselves from it because they were like, uh, yeah, like I was kind of told I had to knock it off. He's like, I didn't make it for that purpose. It just, it works that way. But, uh, yeah.

SAM

Is it a Brazilian? No.

SHAAN

Site?

SAM

Oh my God. Oh, okay. I, uh, yeah, yeah, I see. Yeah, I know who you're talking about. How interesting. Outline.com. What the heck? It's that big? I just Googled it, uh, or I just looked at SimilarWeb about how big it was. Outline.com. Crazy fascinating.

SHAAN

Yeah. So, so I think that one's cool. Um, All right. I'll bring you— how did we do on these? Wait, hold on. Yeah.

SAM

Just quick question. Does outline.com make money?

SHAAN

Uh, I don't think so. I don't know. I have no idea. Wow.

SAM

This person is so interesting. All right. Uh, that's it. That's the episode. Uh, by the way, for the people listening, we actually just did like a Q&A before this. It was Sean. I think it was too much talking. We got to do the Q&A on the second half because—

SHAAN

oh yeah, I'm fucking exhausted right now. But like, I feel like the blood is drained from my body right now. I'm tired from listening. I'm like, how the fuck is this going?

SAM

I'm so dead. I can't— if we're going to do 2 hours again, we have to do the heavy lifting in the front.

SHAAN

I tried to keep the energy high, but like in my brain, I also haven't eaten anything today, so I'm just like dying on all fronts right now.

SAM

I'm hurting. I'm hurting. Yeah.

SHAAN

No, Q&A is going to be a separate episode, dude. So we are— we're getting 2 episodes out of this.

SAM

Yeah, we got to— I can't do it next time.

SHAAN

Yeah, I thought we would be able to, but this is painful.

SAM

Maybe this is hard.

SHAAN

And Sam wants another one tomorrow.

SAM

Yeah, I can do another one tomorrow. I can do, I can do one a day easy, uh, I think, I think I can.

SHAAN

Yeah, we'll have to try something else if we want to keep doing the Q&As. I like that. I thought the Q&A was almost better than the actual episode, maybe because you guys were tired, but the Q&A came out a lot better than I thought. I think people are gonna like both of those. Yeah, no, the whole thing is good, so good job, guys.